27
December
2025
OCC and Treasury advance GENIUS Act implementation
On March 6, 2026, the Treasury Department published a report to Congress outlining its policy approach to anti-money laundering and countering the financing of terrorism (AML/CFT) obligations for digital assets under the GENIUS Act. The report emphasizes a risk-based supervisory framework and states that Treasury will coordinate with federal regulators to develop AML/CFT standards applicable to digital asset market participants. The report follows the OCC’s February 25, 2026 Notice of Proposed Rulemaking to implement the first comprehensive prudential regulatory framework for payment stablecoin issuers under the Act, together advancing interagency implementation of the GENIUS Act.
The OCC proposal would codify payment stablecoin issuance as a prudentially regulated financial activity under 12 C.F.R. Part 15 and establish capital, liquidity, reserve, custody, redemption, and risk management standards applicable to national banks, federal savings associations, and federal qualified nonbank issuers. The proposal also describes the transition of state-supervised payment stablecoin issuers to federal oversight once outstanding issuance exceeds $10 billion, requires issuers to satisfy redemption requests within two business days under ordinary market conditions, and would require certain foreign payment stablecoin issuers offering coins to U.S. persons to register with the OCC and comply with supervisory standards. Consistent with the GENIUS Act’s prohibition on interest or yield, the proposal also clarifies that the OCC will evaluate rewards programs, rebates, and similar payments based on economic substance rather than form.
Last updated 03/06/2026.
United States (Regulatory)
History:
- Mar 6, 2026: Treasury Department publishes a report to Congress outlining its policy approach to anti-money laundering and countering the financing of terrorism (AML/CFT) obligations for digital assets under the GENIUS Act. Report to Congress from the Secretary of the Treasury.
- Feb 25, 2026: OCC issues an NPRM proposing the first comprehensive prudential framework for payment stablecoin issuers under the GENIUS Act. OCC Bulletin 2026-3.
- Dec 16, 2025: FDIC issues Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (NPRM) establishing application and approval procedures for insured depository institutions seeking to issue payment stablecoins under the GENIUS Act.
- Nov 4, 2025: The public comment period for the Treasury Department’s GENIUS Act ANPRM closes.
- Sep 19, 2025: The Treasury Department issues an advance notice of proposed rulemaking (ANPRM) to solicit public comment on questions relevant to the GENIUS Act’s implementation. 90 Fed. Reg. 45159.
- Aug 18, 2025: The Treasury Department and the Treasury’s Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN) issues a request for comment on innovative methods to detect illicit activity involving digital assets (relevant to the requirements of Section 9(a) of the GENIUS Act). 90 Fed. Reg. 40148.
- Jul 18, 2025: President Donald Trump signs the GENIUS Act into law, making it the first major federal statute governing cryptocurrency and establishing a regulatory framework for payment stablecoins. S.1582.
- Jul 17, 2025: The House of Representatives passes the GENIUS Act in a 308–122 vote, clearing the final legislative hurdle and sending the bill to President Trump for signature.
- Jun 17, 2025: The Senate passes the GENIUS Act with bipartisan support in a 68–29 vote, advancing the landmark stablecoin legislation to the House of Representatives for consideration.
- May 01, 2025: Sen. Bill Hagerty (R-Tenn.) introduces a new version of the GENIUS Act to the Senate of the 119th Congress. S.1582.